是...的 emphasizes specific information about a past action—typically when, where, how, or who.
Structure: Subject + 是 + Focus (time/place/manner) + Verb + 的
How did you get here?
What it emphasizes:
• When: 我是去年來的 (I came last year)
• Where: 他是在北京學的 (He learned it in Beijing)
• How: 我們是走路去的 (We went on foot)
• Who: 這是誰做的? (Who made this?)
Key points:
• 是 can be omitted, but 的 is essential
• The 的 usually comes at the end
• If there is an object, 的 can come before it: 我是在日本買的這本書
Not used for:
• Actions happening now
• Future actions
• General statements without emphasis
是...的 emphasizes circumstances
- 我是昨天來的 (I came yesterday [emphasis on when])
Focus: time, place, manner, purpose
- 是坐飛機來的 (came by plane)
For past events with known result
I came yesterday (emphasis on when).
How did you come?
This book was bought in Japan (emphasis on where).
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